This page is to provide you with SVC IT guidelines around Email Scams. For more guidelines on Computer Security from the SVC IT Helpdesk, check out SVC Computer Security.
Phishing (pronounced: fishing) is an attack that attempts to steal your money, or your identity, by getting you to reveal personal information -- such as credit card numbers, bank information, or passwords -- through email/SMS communication or websites that pretend to be legitimate. Cybercriminals typically pretend to be reputable companies, friends, or acquaintances in a fake message, which contains a link to a phishing website.
"Spear phishing” is a type of phishing campaign that targets a specific person or group and often will include information known to be of interest to the target, such as current events or financial documents. It often uses real people's names from SVC, but asks for the recipient to contact them via non SVC emails.
How to spot a fake email:
Here are some ways to recognize a phishing email:
Urgent call to action or threats - Be suspicious of emails and Teams messages that claim you must click, call, or open an attachment immediately. Often, they'll claim you have to act now to claim a reward or avoid a penalty. Creating a false sense of urgency is a common trick of phishing attacks and scams. They do that so that you won't think about it too much or consult with a trusted advisor who may warn you.
Tip: Whenever you see a message calling for immediate action take a moment, pause, and look carefully at the message. Are you sure it's real? Slow down and be safe.
First time, infrequent senders, or senders marked [External] - While it's not unusual to receive an email or Teams message from someone for the first time, especially if they are outside your organization, this can be a sign of phishing. Slow down and take extra care at these times. When you get an email or a Teams message from somebody you don't recognize, or that Outlook or Teams identifies as a new sender, take a moment to examine it extra carefully using some of the measures below. This is especially important if the sender claims to be from SVC but uses a gmail, hotmail, outlook.com or other non SVC email.
Spelling and bad grammar - Professional companies and organizations usually have an editorial and writing staff to make sure customers get high-quality, professional content. If an email message has obvious spelling or grammatical errors, it might be a scam. These errors are sometimes the result of awkward translation from a foreign language, and sometimes they're deliberate in an attempt to evade filters that try to block these attacks.
Generic greetings - An organization that works with you should know your name and these days it's easy to personalize an email. If the email starts with a generic "Dear sir or madam" or " Dear Skagit Valley College Faculty, Staff, and Students" that's a warning sign that it might not really be who they claim.
Mismatched email domains - If the email claims to be from a reputable company, like Microsoft or your bank or SVC, but the email is being sent from another email domain like Gmail.com, or microsoftsupport.ru this is called spoofing, and it's probably a scam. Also be watchful for very subtle misspellings of the legitimate domain name. Like micros0ft.com where the second "o" has been replaced by a 0, or rnicrosoft.com, where the "m" has been replaced by an "r" and a "n". These are common tricks of scammers. Another common trick is to ask you to contact them through another means instead of replying to the email, or to contact a 3rd party through yet another email account or SMS number. SVC staff will never ask you to contact them for legitimate business through emails that are not @skagit.edu
What to do if you suspect an email is fake?
When should I contact the helpdesk or others?
We continue to get fake emails and they continue to get more and more tricky.
Other Resources to learn how to spot fake emails:
Test yourself with this quiz: https://www.opendns.com/phishing-quiz/
Or this one: https://phishingquiz.withgoogle.com
Five ways to spot a phishing email: https://staysafeonline.org/blog/5-ways-spot-phishing-emails/
All Content CC-BY. |